HARP Rescue team member holding a newborn during Hurricanes Irma and Maria disaster relief in Puerto Rico

Disaster response / September 2017

Operation Caribbean

Two hurricanes in two weeks. HARP Rescue arrived a day after the first and was still working when the second crossed the island.

  • 65+people given life-saving assistance
  • 5generators restored
  • 2of them powering rural hospitals
  • 24hafter Irma, HARP was on the ground

Figures from HARP Rescue’s impact report for Operation Caribbean.

A / The situation

Two hurricanes, two weeks apart.

On September 6, 2017, Hurricane Irma passed just north of Puerto Rico as a Category 5 storm. It never made landfall, but its 185-mph winds knocked out power to about 70 percent of the island’s electricity customers.1

Two weeks later, on September 20, Hurricane Maria made landfall near Yabucoa on the southeast coast as a Category 4, with winds of 155 mph.2 It crossed the island diagonally to the northwest and left the whole island without power — the start of the longest blackout in U.S. history.3 Puerto Rico’s government later put the death toll at 2,975.4

Irma and Maria, on the public recordBackground · not HARP figures
  • 70%of power customers lost electricity after Irma1
  • 155 mphMaria’s winds at landfall near Yabucoa2
  • 100%of the island blacked out after Maria3
  • 2,975deaths, Puerto Rico’s official estimate4

B / The call

On the ground in 24 hours.

HARP Rescue arrived 24 hours after Irma passed and immediately partnered with Team Rubicon to clear and secure storm-damaged roads.

Days later, the team set up a base in Rincón, on the west coast, and began finding and bringing back residents who had sheltered in the hills.

C / The plan

Roads first, then people.

Clearing roads came first, because nothing else could move until they were open. With routes secured, the team turned to the people who were missing or cut off.

One task stood out: a small rural town isolated by mudslides that had cut every way in. Medical care and evacuations there had stalled because no one could reach it.

D / In the field

Through the mudslides.

HARP reached the isolated town, gave medical help and moved people out — work that had been delayed for as long as the town had been cut off.

With the grid down, power became a matter of life and death. The team restored five generators, two of them for rural hospitals caring for critically injured patients.

Where the team operatedHARP based in Rincón; Maria crossed from Yabucoa to Arecibo.
67.5°W67°W66.5°W66°W65.5°W18°N18.5°NRINCÓN · HARP BASESAN JUANYABUCOA · MARIA LANDFALLARECIBO

E / The outcome

Sixty-five people. Five generators.

Across the operation, HARP Rescue gave life-saving assistance to more than 65 people and brought five generators back into service, keeping two rural hospitals running for the patients who depended on them.

The team arrived after the first storm and was still working when the second struck the island.

Sources

HARP Rescue’s actions and figures come from its own impact report for this operation. Background on the event comes from the public sources below.

  1. Washington Examiner — Hurricane Irma devastates Puerto Rico, 70 percent without electricity
  2. 6abc / AP — Hurricane Maria hits Puerto Rico after slamming Dominica
  3. Watchers — Hurricane Maria, the blackout and excess deaths
  4. UPI — One year after Maria, recovery remains a focus for Puerto Rico

Some places get hit twice. Help us be there for both.

Every rescue requires preparation, experience, and resources. Your contribution helps put those resources in place before the next mission begins.

Help fund the next mission

Secure checkout through Zeffy · HARP Rescue is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit · Contributions are tax-deductible to the extent allowed by law